Clinical reference
Local anesthetic (amide) · Amide-type local anesthetic · Anesthesiology, Neonatology, Pediatrics, Surgery
Bupivacaine is a local anesthetic for regional or local anesthesia and analgesia. Neonatal uses: epidural (caudal 1.25–2.5 mg/kg 0.125–0.25%; other 2 mg/kg max 2.5 mg/kg; continuous 0.2–0.25 mg/kg/hr max 24–36 h), peripheral nerve block (1.5–2 mg/kg), spinal (0.5–1 mg/kg). Use lowest dose and concentration. Contraindicated: IV regional (Bier block). Singl…